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CAS 2586-60-9 | Direct Violet 1

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Common NameDirect Violet 1
CAS Number2586-60-9Molecular Weight728.66200
Density1.64g/cm3Boiling Point/
Molecular FormulaC32H22N6Na2O8S2Melting Point/
MSDS/Flash Point/

Names

Namechlorazol violet n
SynonymMore Synonyms

Direct Violet 1 BiologicalActivity

DescriptionDirect Violet 1, an azo dye, is a textile dye. Direct Violet 1 is also the protein-protein interaction (PPI) between the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and ACE2 inhibitor with IC50s of 1.47-2.63 µM[1][2].
Related CatalogResearch Areas >>InfectionSignaling Pathways >>Anti-infection >>SARS-CoV
Target

IC50: 1.47 µM (SARS-CoV-2-S-RBD binding to ACE2); 2.63 µM (SARS-CoV-S1S2 binding to ACE2); 2.11 µM (TNF-R1-TNFα binding)[1]

In VitroDirect Violet 1 inhibits SARS-CoV-2-S-RBD binding to human ACE2, inhibits SARS-CoV-S1S2 binding to ACE2, and inhibits TNF-R1 binding to TNFα with IC50 values of 1.47 µM, 2.63 µM, and 2.11 µM, respectively[1]. Direct Violet 1 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus entry into hACE2 expressing host cells in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 of 35.8 µM[1].
References

[1]. Damir Bojadzic, et al. Small-Molecule In Vitro Inhibitors of the Coronavirus Spike-ACE2 Protein-Protein Interaction as Blockers of Viral Attachment and Entry for SARS-CoV-2. bioRxiv, 2020 Oct 22.

[2]. Wafaa M Abd El-Rahim, et al. Genotoxicity studies on the removal of a direct textile dye by a fungal strain, in vivo, using micronucleus and RAPD-PCR techniques on male rats. J Appl Toxicol. 2008 May;28(4):484-90.

Chemical & Physical Properties

Density1.64g/cm3
Molecular FormulaC32H22N6Na2O8S2
Molecular Weight728.66200
Exact Mass728.07400
PSA273.10000
LogP10.19860
Index of Refraction1.771
InChIKeyGVZCRGAFGCSCKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESNc1ccc2cc(S(=O)(=O)O)cc(O)c2c1N=Nc1ccc(-c2ccc(N=Nc3c(N)ccc4cc(S(=O)(=O)O)cc(O)c34)cc2)cc1.[Na].[Na]

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
QK1420000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 5,5'-(4,4'-biphenylylenebis(azo))bis(6-amino-4-hydrox y-, disodium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
2586-60-9
LAST UPDATED :
198910
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C32-H22-N6-O8-S2.2Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
728.70
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L66J CZ HSWO JQ BNUNR DR DNUN- BL66J CZ HSWO JQ &-NA- 2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1125 gm/kg/71W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Blood - leukemia
REFERENCE :
VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii. Problems of Oncology. For English translation, see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1928-37; V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(7),72,1977
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
125 gm/kg/71W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors Blood - tumors
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 22(10),22,1978

Safety Information

Hazard CodesXi
RTECSQK1420000

Synonyms

Violet N
Pontamine Violet N
cottonvioletr
directvioletc
diazolvioletn
DIAMINE VIOLET
DirectvioletN
benzovioletn
Erie Violet 3R
Dianil Violet H
Diamine Violet N
violetprima1
phenovioletn

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