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Basic Orange 14 | CAS 10127-02-3

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Basic Orange 14 Basic information

Product Name:Basic Orange 14
Synonyms:Acridine Orange,pure,ca. 55% dye content;Acridine Orange hemi;Acridine Orange hemi(zinc chloride) salt, 1mg/mL;Acridine OrangeEuchrysin GNY;ACRIDINE ORANGE ZINC CHLORIDE DOUBLE SAL;N,N,N',N'-tetramethylacridine-3,6-diamine monohydrochloride, compound with zinc dichloride;Acridine orange zinc chloride double salt (C.I.46005) for microscopy Certistain;ACRIDINE ORANGE HEMI(ZINC CHLORIDE)
CAS:10127-02-3
MF:C17H20Cl3N3Zn
MW:438.1
EINECS:233-353-6
Product Categories:marker;Classes of Metal Compounds;Transition Metal Compounds;Zn (Zinc) Compounds
Mol File:10127-02-3.mol

Basic Orange 14 Chemical Properties

Melting point 165 °C
bulk density200kg/m3
storage temp. room temp
solubility H2O: soluble1mg/mL, clear, orange to very deep orange
form Solid
pkapKa -3.3(H2O T=room temperature(RT) Iunspeci?ed) (Uncertain);0.2(H2O T=room temperature(RT) Iunspeci?ed) (Uncertain);10.1(H2O T=room temperature(RT) Iunspeci?ed) (Uncertain)
Colour Index 46005
color Red brown
PH3.9 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility soluble
Sensitive Hygroscopic
λmax489 nm
BRN 3734978
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture. Hygroscopic.
CAS DataBase Reference10127-02-3(CAS DataBase Reference)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 68-20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 45-36/37-36-26
WGK Germany 3
RTECS AR7600000
HS Code 32041300
ToxicityA dye used to stain nucleicacids. It fluoresces at 530 nm when intercalated into doublestranded DNA, or at 640 nm when ionically bound to singlestranded DNA. It produces mutations, some involving readingframe shifts, other deletions or insertions and is carcinogenic.It is also known to be a dermal phototoxicant.

MSDS Information

ProviderLanguage
C.I. 46005 English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English

Basic Orange 14 Usage And Synthesis

UsesGeneral Descriptionin vivo
Chemical Propertiesbrown powder
Fluorescent stain for nucleic acids. An RNA polymerase inhibitorAcridine Orange acts as a lysosomal dye. It is used for cell-cycle studies. It plays an important role as a nucleic acid-selective fluorescent cationic dye, which is useful for cell cycle determination. Further, it serves as an inhibitor of RNA polymerase.
UsesAcridine Orange, a cell-permeable metachromatic fluorescent cationic dye that intercalates DNA and RNA, is used in fluorescence and epiflouresence microscopy. Acridine Orange dye has been used to analyze mitochondria and lysosomal content by flow cytometry, characterize multidrug resistance, and measure changes in mitochondrial mass during apoptosis in rat thymocytes.
Acridine orange is a metachromatic fluorescent cationic dye that permeates the cell membrane and intercalates DNA and RNA. It allows for visual detection of nucleic acids on agarose and polyacrylamide gels.
Biochem/physiol ActionsAcridine orange (AO) is a fluorescent dye with two different staining characteristics. In fixed tissues, it acts as a metachromatic dye and differentially stains DNA (green) and RNA (orange). But, in living cells it acts as a pH indicator and produce brilliant orange-red in acidic condition. AO has been used to identify apoptotic cells in drosophila embryos. Acridine Orange staining method has been used to deliver more consistent data in the micronucleus test.

Acridine Orange (0.1 mg/kg, i.v., dogs) zinc chloride salt shows no clinical signs of toxicity and no abnormalities were seen in the blood within 30 days[1].

Basic Orange 14 Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials4,4'-Methylenebis(N,N-dimethylaniline)

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